Chronic Medical Conditions: Diabetes
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Continued . . .
Here are some specific counseling points on the importance of disease maintenance and potential reproductive consequences of poorly controlled diabetes:
- Regular Exercise Program
The ADA recommends 150 min/week (spread over at least 3 days) of aerobic physical activity for all patients with diabetes.
For those with Type II DM, resistance training should be added.
If patient does not normally exercise, counsel as you would any diabetic—to be careful, self-monitoring before and after exercise, until patient learns her response to particular exercises.
See this section of the module.
- Tobacco / Alcohol / Drug Cessation
These agents pose risks to pregnancy outcomes on their own and additively complicate an already complicated diabetic pregnancy.
Pregnancy should be delayed until a drug-free pregnancy can be achieved.
- Accruing social support for help during the pregnancy